The Hebrew Psalter

Praise the LORD. Praise the LORD from the heavens; praise him in the heights above.

— Psalm 148:1

A scholarly reference for the text, history, and interpretation of Psalm 148 — one of the great hymns of cosmic praise in the Hebrew Psalter.

Praise him, sun and moon; praise him, all you shining stars. Praise him, you highest heavens and you waters above the skies.

— Psalm 148:3–4

Ancient Hebrew manuscript scroll, circa 10th century

Manuscript Lineage

Key moments in the transmission of Psalm 148

c. 10th–6th c. BCE

Composition

Psalm 148 composed, likely in the post-exilic period; attributed to David in the Psalter heading

c. 250–150 BCE

Septuagint (LXX)

Translated into Greek as part of the Alexandrian Jewish canon; numbered as Psalm 147 in the LXX

c. 200 BCE

Dead Sea Scrolls

Fragments of Psalm 148 preserved among the Qumran manuscripts (11QPsa)

c. 405 CE

Vulgate

Jerome's Latin translation establishes the text used throughout medieval Western Christianity

1611

King James Version

The KJV rendering becomes the dominant English text for three centuries

20th–21st c.

Modern Translations

RSV, NIV, ESV, NRSV, and others bring fresh scholarship to the psalm's Hebrew text

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